IBIT vs FBTC: the two default bitcoin ETFs

Same fee, same launch day, same job. The real difference is one word: custody. BlackRock outsources to Coinbase; Fidelity holds its own keys.
BY MARISOL VEGA8 MIN READ

Updated

Live Bitcoin market data

Contains affiliate links. Sponsorship does not determine our ratings.

IBIT★★★★★
THE LIQUIDITY KING
The biggest US spot bitcoin ETF — tight spreads, deep options, and about $60.5B in net assets when verified in August 2026.
Find IBIT at your broker →
FBTC★★★★★
SELF-CUSTODIED COINS
Identical 0.25% fee, but Fidelity Digital Assets custodies the bitcoin in-house — an alternative to Coinbase custody.
Find FBTC at your broker →

Side by side

IBITFBTC
Expense ratio0.25%0.25%
CustodianCoinbase CustodyFidelity Digital Assets (in-house)
Net assets (Aug 2026)~$60.5BVerify current figure
SpreadsTightest in categoryVery tight
Options marketDeepestThinner
IssuerBlackRockFidelity
LaunchedJan 2024Jan 2024
Figures approximate, JUL 2026 — re-verify AUM and spreads at publish. BTC LIVE

Category winners

Trading size or writing optionsIBIT
Custody diversificationFBTC
Inside a Fidelity accountFBTC
Buy-and-forget in any brokerageEITHER — FEES IDENTICAL
Tracking qualityBOTH EXCELLENT
OUR VERDICT
Functionally interchangeable for a buy-and-hold investor. Pick IBIT for maximum liquidity and options; pick FBTC if you bank at Fidelity or want your fund’s coins held outside Coinbase’s vaults. Holding both to split custody risk is entirely reasonable. Outside a tax wrapper, compare real bitcoin first — self-custody charges no expense ratio.

Common questions

Why does the custodian matter?
Most US bitcoin ETFs park coins at Coinbase Custody — a single point of concentration for the whole category. FBTC provides an alternative custody arrangement.
Is 0.25% expensive?
Mid-pack: BITB (0.20%) and ARKB (0.21%) are cheaper if fee is your only criterion.
Can I convert shares to actual bitcoin?
No — retail holders can only sell for cash. If withdrawable coins matter, buy on an exchange and self-custody.

For the latest completed session and fund-by-fund capital movements, see our Bitcoin ETF Flow Tracker. Historical figures in this article retain their original reporting dates.

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SCORES AT A GLANCE
IBIT★★★★★
FBTC★★★★★
MORE COMPARISONS

ETF or real coins?

The buying guide compares exposure against ownership — fees, taxes, and custody.
Read the comparison →